Queen Elizabeth National Park is one of Uganda’s most iconic and diverse protected areas, located in the western part of the country. Established in 1952, it spans approximately 1,978 square kilometers (764 square miles) and is named after Queen Elizabeth II. The park is renowned for its varied ecosystems, rich wildlife, and breathtaking landscapes, making it a prime destination for safari enthusiasts and nature lovers. Here are some key features and highlights of Queen Elizabeth National Park:
Diverse Wildlife: Queen Elizabeth National Park is home to a wide array of wildlife, including African elephants, lions, leopards, buffaloes, and spotted hyenas. It also boasts one of the highest concentrations of hippos in the world, particularly along the Kazinga Channel.
Kazinga Channel: This 32-kilometer-long natural channel connects Lake George and Lake Edward and is a focal point for wildlife viewing. Boat safaris along the Kazinga Channel offer visitors the opportunity to see hippos, crocodiles, buffaloes, elephants, and a variety of bird species, including African fish eagles, kingfishers, and pelicans.
Tree-Climbing Lions: Queen Elizabeth National Park is famous for its population of tree-climbing lions, which are often found resting in the branches of fig trees in the Ishasha sector of the park. Spotting these unique lions lounging in the trees is a highlight for many visitors.
Kyambura Gorge: This scenic gorge is home to a population of habituated chimpanzees, offering visitors the chance to trek through the forest and observe these fascinating primates in their natural habitat.
Crater Lakes: The park is dotted with numerous crater lakes, formed by volcanic activity. These lakes provide stunning scenery and opportunities for birdwatching, as well as activities such as boat rides and picnics.
Maramagambo Forest: This dense tropical forest within the park is home to various primate species, including chimpanzees and red-tailed monkeys. It also features caves, such as the bat-filled Python Cave and the picturesque Blue Lake.
Birdwatching: With over 600 bird species recorded, Queen Elizabeth National Park is a paradise for birdwatchers. The park’s diverse habitats, including savannas, wetlands, and forests, support a rich avian population, including numerous migratory species.
Overall, Queen Elizabeth National Park offers a memorable safari experience with its stunning landscapes, abundant wildlife, and diverse range of activities for visitors to enjoy.